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Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Dmitri Shostakovich: Symphony No. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 404-733-5000, atlantasymphony.org. Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. 60: ‘Leningrad’ Moser was most effective in the more introspective passages, where his glassy, sparkling high register and warmly sonorous low end were a joy to hear. These articles have not yet undergone the rigorous in-house editing or fact-checking and styling process to which most Britannica articles are customarily subjected. The best version of the 7th may be Mravinsky's mono version, but the sound and mastery of … Check out all the great things to do in Atlanta! View credits, reviews, tracks and shop for the CD release of Shostakovich: Symphony No. Poignant passages appear, suggestive of remembered losses, though the last few minutes—built upon a repeating rhythmic fragment in the strings—brings back the firm energy of earlier pages. Conductor Vasily Petrenko explores the Leningrad Symphony, as heard at the BBC Proms this evening Shostakovich’s symphony can get very loud, and here ASO music director Robert Spano controlled the orchestra, making all those screaming instrumental voices sound pleasant and in balance. of often leaden, banal, rhetorically inflated music, among the least inspired that Shostakovich ever put into a major symphony. Petrasek, who joined the ASO in 2017, unpacked a tight, militant drumroll, maintaining precision for more than 10 minutes while the ensemble played a commanding, strident melody, ad nauseam. He began work on his Seventh Symphony in the first hot days of July. Adagio -- Largo -- Moderato risoluto -- Largo -- Adagio ∙IV. Soviet authorities were quick to declare the symphony a musical depiction of heroic military actions, though Shostakovich himself asserted that it was more emotional than pictorial. Shostakovich’s Symphony No. Omissions? Imagine it as a symphony reflecting any people persevering in the face of adversity, and it becomes a work with universal appeal. He does not label the third movement (Adagio) a “funeral march,” but it is essentially that, with grim opening chords, despairing string lines, and a distant march beat developing. Throughout, the Atlanta Symphony play with stunning concentration and ensemble playing that obviously is deeply felt. Interested in participating in the Publishing Partner Program? The Russian military officer in command of defense forces released any soldier who could play an orchestral instrument reasonably well long enough for the performance, which was transmitted by loudspeakers around the perimeter of the city, both to hearten the Russian people and to make the point to the Germans that surrender was not at hand. In 1937 Shostakovich became a teacher of composition in the Leningrad Conservatory, and the German attack on the Soviet Union in 1941 found him still in that city. The ASO performed another Bernstein re-composition — "Symphonic Dances From 'West Side Story'" — last week. Although he had begun the work in Leningrad the previous summer, that winter, Shostakovich and other prominent cultural resources of the nation had been forcibly evacuated for their own protection, sent to Kuybyshev in the Volga. As the close of the movement approaches, Shostakovich gives a prolonged solo to the oft-neglected bass clarinet, its low and somber voice contrasting nicely with the bassoon, which had been featured late in the first movement. The ASO is as good soft as it is loud, and Spano knows how to make the orchestra respond instantaneously to his simplest or his most exaggerated gestures. 7 in C Major, Op. The symphony was finished there and premiered with a gathering of the composer’s colleagues on March 5, 1942. 60, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Leningrad-Symphony-No-7, AllMusic - Symphony No. For as much force is generated by the inflated brass section, much of the "Leningrad" symphony really is a showcase for ASO's woodwinds. ASO music director Robert Spano conducts the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and guest artist Johannes Moser at Symphony Hall. Always one of the most popular of Dmitry Shostakovich's symphonies, the Symphony No. THE MUSIC In 1941, Shostakovich commented on his symphony in the periodical Sovetskoye iskusstvo (Soviet Art). Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, Leningrad Symphony No. After his evacuation to Moscow, Shostakovich finished the symphony, and its first performace was celebrated enthusiastically. This is also a symphony of ciphers and melodic codes, perhaps most notably the DSCH motif which represents the composer’s name, constantly reappearing among other symbols and ciphers. “The exposition of the first movement … is the simple, peaceful life lived before the war by thousands of Leningrad militiamen, by the whole city, by our country. The earth-shattering passages are set up brilliantly by the incredible warmth and near-stillness of certain passages. The work achieved a quick fame, as much because of the … The incredible live performance of the Chicago Symphony-playing Shostakovich 7 with Leonard Berstein, 1989 Although it set out to reflect a particular time and place, one can also perceive it in broader terms. 7 in C major, Op. Some people claim that Stalin was responsible for as many as three times that number of deaths. Opening in a subdued fashion, it gradually builds in determination with a renewed march mood. In the development, war bursts into the peaceful life of these people. The procession, more sardonic than grim, is interrupted at times by outbursts of brass. Betsy Schwarm is a music historian based in Colorado. 5. Shostakovich said that the 7th and 8th Symphonies constituted his "requiem," and indeed in this performance one plumbs depths of despair that Shostakovich had not approached since writing his 4th Symphony. The ASO performed another Bernstein re-composition — "Symphonic Dances From 'West Side Story'" — last week. But on Thursday night, principal percussionist Joseph Petrasek drew the focus during the opening movement of Symphony No. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. In the meantime, more information about the article and the author can be found by clicking on the author’s name. $28-$98. In the orchestral world, unlike the funk atmosphere inhabited by James Brown when he uttered that familiar phrase, well-worn repertoire doesn't usually highlight the percussion section. Not only was Europe at war, but the German army stood at the gates of Leningrad. As for the composer himself, he was unable to attend the American performance in person, but was there in spirit, on the cover of Time magazine, with a photograph of him in fire-fighting gear. 7 in C Major, Op. The instruments sound crisp and the playing is lively. Shostakovich’s unique style often makes this question impossible to answer. Moderato (poco allegretto) ∙III. A guide to Shostakovich’s Symphony No. CONTRIBUTED BY JEFF ROFFMAN. As an Amazon Associate HRAudio.net earns from qualifying purchases. Shostakovich: Symphony No. The first movement was actually written in Leningrad (now again St. Petersburg) when the city was surrounded and besieged by Nazi-German troops. 7 "Leningrad" by Dmitri Shostakovich. A distant march develops, complete with snare drum, and growing gradually more fearsome. So long had the city been under siege that several orchestra members had succumbed to famine during the rehearsal period, and the ensemble, finding itself short of players, put out a call for help. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The ultimate horror is, in fact, that nobody will ever know. 1. 6 & 7 [2 CD] by Andris Nelsons/Boston Symphony Orchestra Audio CD $20.11 In Stock. The opening Allegretto movement sets powerful themes in contrast to gentler ones, the latter particularly for flute. During the concert, empty chairs were placed in the orchestra to represent musicians who had perished before the performance could be given. This contribution has not yet been formally edited by Britannica. Leningrad Symphony No. Updates? Articles such as this one were acquired and published with the primary aim of expanding the information on Britannica.com with greater speed and efficiency than has traditionally been possible. It became a point of controversy in the 1980s after Solomon Volkov's Testimony suggested it was a critique not of the Nazis, but of the Soviet government. Let us know. This is a great reading of the 7th symphony. 7, is indeed a work of heroic scope, roughly an hour in length and with an orchestra well supplied with additional winds and percussion. The last movement (Allegro non troppo) may be a vision of ultimate victory. Shostakovich: Symphony 7, Leningrad Dimitry Shostakovich (Composer), Yvgeny Mravinsky (Conductor), Leningrad Philharmonic (Orchestra) & 0 more Format: Audio CD 4.2 out of 5 stars 14 ratings Shostakovich's Symphony No. Of course, these woodwinds can only really be heard in the soft sections — except for the aggressively insistent E-Flat clarinet, played with buoyant joy by Ted Gurch, that bounds over the orchestral fray, leading the way with its thrillingly, pinch-toned timbre that is both toylike and filled with authority. A short spotlight for oboe adds further color to the textures, which until that point had largely been focused upon strings. Questions or concerns? Although these articles may currently differ in style from others on the site, they allow us to provide wider coverage of topics sought by our readers, through a diverse range of trusted voices. Starting in a stage whisper and ascending to nearly ear-splitting levels (the musicians onstage were hopefully wearing earplugs), the stentorian figure passed through all sections of the orchestra, in varying dynamic levels, until it became one, large, roaring cry for … well, it’s hard to know exactly. 7. While the 69-minute symphony can seem overlong, and the writing a bit sluggish in parts, Spano and company maintained direction throughout and kept a quick pace, refusing to get bogged down in the composition. 1. 7 "Leningrad" Moscow Radio Symphony Orchestra Vladimir Fedoseyev (conductor) Support this site by purchasing from these vendors using the links provided below. 60, "Leningrad": I. Allegretto. Check out Shostakovich: Symphonies Nos.1 & 7 "Leningrad" by Chicago Symphony Orchestra and Leonard Bernstein on Amazon Music. So the Leningrad performance was its third hearing, though the first in the city for which it was named. 8 on Discogs. 60, symphony by Dmitry Shostakovich, known as “Leningrad.” The work premiered informally on March 5, 1942, at a rural retreat by the Volga, where the composer and many of his colleagues were seeking refuge from World War II. Stream ad-free or purchase CD's and MP3s now on Amazon.com. Mark’s notes on Shostakovich Symphony No. Then in a burst of foresight, Shostakovich arranged for the score to be microfilmed. 7 in C major (Leningrad), Op. 7 (1941) in beleaguered Leningrad during the latter part of that year and finished it in Kuybyshev (now Samara), to which he and his family had been evacuated. 1 & 7 Leningrad: Chicago MUSIC AUDIO CD 2-Disc at the best online … 7 in C major was premiered in 1942 and used as propaganda for the Soviet effort in World War II. Dmitri Shostakovich's Symphony No. It was August 9, 1942. Shostakovich Under Stalin's Shadow- Sym Nos. Shostakovich’s Symphony No. It is not the despairing march of the Adagio, but rather one of firm resolution, as if to remind listeners of the forces lurking outside the city gates. 7 had on its listeners in 1942. Bernstein conducts with such care and sensitivity that he finds emotional validity in the stiffest passages. Shostakovich’s symphony can get very loud, and here ASO music director Robert Spano controlled the orchestra, making all those screaming instrumental voices sound pleasant and in balance. Five months later, it would be given in the city whose name it bore under highly dramatic circumstances; the work would come to stand for Russian courage in the face of crisis and still is imagined to represent survival against difficult odds. 7, is indeed a work of heroic scope, roughly an hour in length and with an orchestra well supplied with additional winds and percussion. 2004 Preview SONG TIME Symphony No. The Seventh Symphony was highly regarded in the Soviet Union as a statement of the suffering and deaths attributed to Nazis and the resilience of its citizens. The recording is as good as the 4th symphony, which Maestro Gergiev conducted with this orchestra. “Neither savage raids, German planes, nor the grim atmosphere of the beleaguered city could hinder the flow,” he recalled. 7. I. Allegretto ∙II. This is all the more amazing because the Seventh contains 74 min. Thursday's program began with the cello-driven "Three Meditations From 'Mass'" by Leonard Bernstein, a concert-hall reworking of music from the composer's long-form, quasi-sacred work. Given both his international fame and his near-sightedness, the Russian army had declined to give Shostakovich a front-line post and instead assigned him to a domestic fire-fighting team, quietly informing his colleagues that it was their responsibility to keep him out of harm’s way. Corrections? Setting the march energy aside temporarily, Shostakovich brings in mournful themes for strings and an extended solo for bassoon, before closing the movement with a distant recollection of the martial theme. A melancholy theme heard first in the flute grows and evolves as it moves to other instruments. From either perspective, it is not exactly an optimistic work. Sections for history, chorus, youth symphony, conductors, program schedules, financial support, ticket sales. Symphony No. Hey, Atlanta Symphony Orchestra: "Give the drummer some!". Oboist Elizabeth Koch Tiscione and English horn player Emily Brebach both excelled in solo passages, as did bass clarinetist Alcides Rodriguez and bassoonist Andrew Brady. It is still not quite music of victory, but at least of survival. The jury’s still out on whether Shostakovich’s symphony, which premiered in 1942, should be known as a groundswell of Russian nationalism and propaganda written at the height of the World War II, a general commentary on the evils of fascism (here’s looking at you, Stalin), or simply, as American critic Virgil Thompson put it upon first hearing the work, music “written for the slow-witted, the not very musical and the distracted.” One thing is for sure: The anti-war message at the heart of this martial, substantive symphony certainly isn’t subtle. The 7th symphony is one of Shostakovich's "great" symphonies. 7 Resistance The lowest estimate for the number of Soviet people murdered for political reasons between 1928 and 1941 is 7.9 million. In this form, it was then smuggled to Iran, driven to Egypt, and flown via South America to the U.S., where Toscanini and the NBC Symphony gave it an American premiere on July 19, 1942. Although it set out to reflect a particular time and place, one can also perceive it in broader terms. By Dmitri Shostakovich Russian Philharmonic Orchestra. Yet Shostakovich's own intentions for the piece remain enigmatic, despite his stated purpose that it represents Russian resistance in the face of Nazi aggression. Few important compositions ever been performed under quite so trying circumstances as Dmitri Shostakovich’s Symphony No. It is impossible to deny the overwhelming impact Shostakovich's Symphony No. At the time, the 35-year-old Shostakovich was head of the Leningrad Conservatoire’s piano department. See the famous Harlem Globetrotters, head to the Atlanta Braves Chop Fest, and more! Brass and percussion bring a measure of even greater anguish as the movement progresses, though it will close with a return to the weary sorrows with which it had begun. 7 enjoyed a measure of popularity throughout the Western world during the war, but from 1945 it was rarely performed outside the Soviet Union. Shostakovich used the Seventh Symphony to portray images of both the events occurring around the World War II siege of Leningrad and his view of the Stalin regime. Established in 1945, performs 200 concerts annually at Atlanta Symphony Hall as well as around Georgia and internationally. 7 in C, Op. 8 p.m. Jan. 17 Additional performance at 8 p.m. Jan. 19. Performed with guest cellist Johannes Moser, the meditations are at times spirited and avant-garde, and Moser amiably played through these spindly and disjointed bits of music. He composed his Symphony No. Symphony Hall, 1280 Peachtree St. NE, Atlanta. That Leningrad performance had not been the symphony’s first hearing. 60. When, in the first movement, the woodwind brigade emerges to playfully contrast the stoic opening string melody, the section really never leaves the limelight. 7, the so-called "Leningrad" Symphony in a live recording from February 2016 with the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra conducted by … Guest conductor Christian Arming leads the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and welcomes composer/pianist Conrad Tao, the 23-year-old YouTube, Tumblr and Twitter sensation, and one of the most exciting players of his generation, in Shostakovich's virtuosic Piano Concerto No. Get Robert Langdon in. The generally flowing spirit of the opening pages yields to increasing restlessness and anxiety, verging on desperation. The second movement (Moderato - Poco allegretto) begins with the second violins, whose theme gradually reappears elsewhere in the orchestra in layers of counterpoint. 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